Wednesday, February 29, 2012

21st-22nd February: Arrival in Mumbai for the last leg of our Indian adventure

21st February

We woke up early for the drive to Ahmedabad airport, which took around three hours on a beautifully smooth dual carriageway. The airport was modern and clean, with a good restaurant serving tasty curries; in fact, it might have been the best meal I've ever had in an airport (that is a low bar, I concede).

The flight was short and smooth, and we landed to the sound of a saxophone version of Bryan Adams' (Everything I do) I do It For You. We bade farewell to my parents, who were heading off by themselves for a couple of days (trying to squeeze in as much as they possibly could while we relaxed a little in Mumbai), and took a prepaid taxi to our hotel. This turned out to be a tiny car, but we just about folded ourselves in for the hour-long journey south to the Grand Hotel.

We arrived at around 6pm at an attractive old stone building with a smart and clean interior. Our room was on the top floor with air con (a necessity in the heat of Mumbai) and a view of the sea (across the docks). The only downside was the wifi was extremely slow, even in the lobby, which set back our attempts to catch up on the blog.

The Grand Hotel
View of the docks (and the sea) from our room
We were exhausted, so we settled for dinner in the hotel restaurant (surprisingly good, actually) and then sat in our room working on the blog (or trying to) and watching Entrapment on TV.

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22nd February

We woke up late and trudged down to the ground floor of the hotel for breakfast, which was uninspired and uninspiring but did the job. We left the hotel and took a stroll around the Fort area (where the British fort used to stand before it was demolished to make space for the commercial centre).

First we stopped by the grand Central Post Office, a huge and imposing old building, where we deposited a few postcards. It was hot, seriously hot - about 35 degrees celsius in the sun - but thankfully there was at least a very gentle breeze. Still winter, apparently!

The very impressive Post Office
We then walked for a couple of minutes along the road to the Victoria Terminus (renamed Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus after Independence), a magnificent 19th century edifice housing Mumbai's principal train station. I was particularly interested because my great-grandfather used to live in the building as chief-superintendent for the region, and my (maternal) grandmother grew up there. Nice perk, having a World Heritage building as your home, but he probably needed earplugs to sleep. We planned to ask to have a look around when my parents arrived two days later.

Victoria Terminus

Detail of the jungle-themed facade
Inside Victoria Terminus, near the booking office
Another grand old building opposite Victoria Terminus
From Victoria Terminus we walked down a colonnaded road to Flora Fountain, past many more attractive 19th century buildings.





Near Flora Fountain was the High Court, dark and intimidating. Over the road were the beautiful grounds of Mumbai University, dominated by a magnificent tower. What was remarkable was how little hassle we received. No subtle photos of Clem, no aggressive touts, and only a couple of beggars. I'm sure there's plenty of chaos in Mumbai too, but we didn't see it there and then.

The Flora Fountain and the High Court
We headed back east towards Horniman Circle, an attractive park surrounded by yet more grand colonial buildings. On one side of the Circle was the old town hall, a rather incongruous Graeco-Roman blancmange.

Gardens of Horniman Circle
Buildings around Horniman Circle
We had a quick stop at Hermes, mostly to enjoy their air-con
Formerly the town hall,  now a library
Inside St Thomas' Church, near to the town hall
We then stopped off for a quick bite to eat at Ideal Corner, a small place serving Parsi food that varied by the day of the week. We ordered a dish that sounded tasty, but turned out to comprise brown rice and spicy dahl. Still, it was pretty good and kept us going. We then wandered back to the hotel for what was supposed to be a short stop but ended up being rather longer. We spent several hours trying to catch up with the blog, fighting against the hotel's useless wifi connection, and writing postcards.

At around 7 pm we finally braved the streets of Mumbai again, walking past the Post Office and Victoria Terminus again and up towards Metro Big, one of Mumbai's foremost cinemas. This 20-minute walk took us alongside a large park called Azad Maidan, and as we looked through the iron fence we could see slums inside. This made us slightly nervous in the dark, but there were plenty of people around so we felt relatively secure.

At the cinema we were told that there were no Bollywood films with English subtitles, so we were left with a choice between a Bollywood film in Hindi and a Hollywood film. We decided that it would be a shame not to go for Bollywood, and reasoned that we would probably be able to follow along.

The film was a romantic comedy (of course) called Ek Deewana Tha, about the love between a Hindu guy and his Christian neighbour in Mumbai. Every so often the characters would slip in an English phrase ("Hindi hindi hindi, you have to let me go, hindi hindi hindi") and we did manage to follow the story well enough to enjoy it (even if it was exceptionally silly). The song and dance routines were of course the highlight, though I suspect we didn't see the greatest that Bollywood had to offer.

The film lasted just over two hours (including a 15 minute interval for adverts) so it was past 10 by the time we left the cinema, deposited on a backstreet. We didn't manage to retrace our steps, and found ourselves wandering through a rather unsavoury area, which was somewhat disconcerting. Again, however, there were plenty of people around so we didn't feel unsafe and we eventually made it back to the hotel without alarm.

20th February: Visiting the palaces of Udaipur

A local guide hired by John's parents met us at the hotel in the morning and took us to Jagdish temple, built by Maharana Jagat Singh in the 17th century. The temple boasted great carvings on the outside, but the most interesting part was the celebration going on inside the temple. People were singing and dancing in front of Vishnu's statue, a very friendly and welcoming kind of worship.

Climbing the steps up to the temple
View of the Temple
Rajasthani women circumambulating the temple
A Sadhu seated beside the temple
We then headed to the City Palace a hundred metres or so down the road. It was our fourth palace in Rajasthan and the complex as a whole was not quite as impressive as the harmonious palaces in Jodhpur and Jaipur. Nevertheless, there were a few well-preserved rooms displaying fine work, such as miniature paintings, tiles, and mirrors. We also enjoyed the room dedicated to the battle of Haldigathi, during which Maharana Pratap Singh Mewar, a Hindu ruler. resisted the might of the Mughal army of Akbar (whom we met in Delhi, Agra, and Fatehpur Sikri). The room is dominated by a model of Chetak, Maharana Pratap's horse, who managed to carry his master to safety before succumbing to a fatal wound.  The best feature of the palace was its view over Lake Pichola and the Lake Palace.

Facade of the City Palace
76th and current custodian of the House of Mewar
Entrance to the palace
Model of Chetak, the favourite horse of Pratap Singh Mewar
Courtyard inside the palace (Bari Mahal)
Manak (Ruby) Mahal
The Maharana and Rajputs playing polo
Room where the Maharana used to relax
Top of a courtyard
Feeling slightly outdone in the local dress
Elephant fight
An inviting swing inside the palace
Posing in the blue room
View from the City Palace across
Looking out the other way over the city
We then headed towards the jetty just outside of the palace to take a boat around the lake. This gave us the opportunity to see the shiny modern palace, the current residence of the Maharana, and the beautiful car parked outside.

From the jetty we took a boat on Lake Pichola, which is an artificial lake created in the 16th century to meet the city's drinking water and irrigation needs. The boat first took us along the ghats where women were washing their colourful clothes. We then passed the Jag Niwas or Lake Palace, which has been converted into a luxury hotel and unfortunately cannot be accessed unless you are either a resident or James Bond (this is where the movie Octopussy was filmed). We were allowed to visit the other island, where the Jag Mandir Palace stood. We had a quick walk around the main courtyard and the gardens, which gave us enough time to feel that this would also be a great place to stay.

Washing by the ghats
View of the Lake Palace
View of the City Palace




View from Jag Mandir
The boat ride was really smooth and it was great to feel the breeze softening the heat outside. It was then time for lunch and the guide told us that he knew a great place with a beautiful view over gardens. Given the beauty of the city we had quite high expectations and were very disappointed when we saw that the restaurant in question consisted of a few tables on a square lawn and a buffet under a tent, right by the road. I think that even if he had not promised us a restaurant within a beautiful garden we probably would not have stayed there. We politely declined his suggestion and asked him if he knew another place we could go that did have a nice view, if possible by the Fateh Sagar Lake, which we were supposed to visit next. His following option was much better, we were still close to a road but this time we had a view over the lake and there was no buffet.  

After lunch we visited the famous Saheliyon-ki-Bari (Courtyard of the Maidens). The gardens were built in the 18th century by Maharana Bhopal Singh near the Fateh Sagar Lake for a group of women who came with a princess to Udaipur as part of her dowry. There are several ornate water pools in the gardens. The first one as you enter has a kiosk in the middle and four smaller black marble kiosks on the four corners. The pink bougainville flowers add to the beauty of this pool.  Another water tank has a small decorated pillar in the middle and is filled with lotus flowers. Elephants in marble spray water from their trunks.



John slightly surprised when the fountain next to him started to spout water
After the gardens, we had a quick drive along Fateh Sagar Lake, which is popular with locals for a romantic stroll along the dam.  Back in the city, John and I went for a wander through the narrow streets and along the ghats by the side of the lake. The tranquility was disturbed, however, by loud music coming from the other side of the lake. We crossed the bridge and saw two huge loudspeakers in front of a temple and young kids putting a floating Shiva lingam into the water. Apparently the loud music, which was not particularly religious, accompanied the lingam into the water. When we came back from our stroll, the lingam was actually spraying water, which was a slightly disturbing sight given its signification.

Down by the ghats
View of the ghats in the late afternoon sun
We found that the other part of the city was also, if not more, touristy and the main street was full of shops. One of the hotels had a rooftop restaurant offering a great view over the city palace, so we sipped at a crisp Kingfisher beer while enjoying sunset on the other side of the lake. The light of the setting sun gave a beautiful golden colour to the city palace.

The City Palace in the last light of the falling sun
View of our hotel from across the lake
We joined John's parents for dinner in the restaurant of our hotel and enjoyed a very tasty dinner while admiring the view.  After dinner John's mother thought it would be a good idea to check the status of our flight to Mumbai the following morning.  She was right.  It turned out that many Kingfisher flights, including ours, had been cancelled because of their financial problems.  Thankfully there was a travel agent near the hotel who was able to reserve us tickets on a flight from Ahmedabad, around 3 hours drive away, and was also able to provide a car and driver.  This meant that the relaxed morning in Udaipur that we had planned was replaced by an early start and a long drive, but it could have been much worse.  We packed as quickly as we could so as to squeeze in as many hours of sleep as possible.

Tuesday, February 28, 2012

19th February: Stopping by the Jain temple at Ranakpur

We left the comfortable Jain homestay in the morning and spent most of the day driving down to Udaipur.  On the way we stopped in Ranakpur to visit a 15th century Jain temple dedicated to Adinath, the first Tirthankara. The stop was well worth it, and not just because it allowed us to stretch our legs. It was one of the most beautiful temples we had seen in India, very bright and well-aerated thanks to the use of white marble and gaps in the structure that allowed sunlight to filter through inside the temple. Moreover, the 1444 pillars (we're trusting the guide, John refused to count) displayed exquisite carvings.

Entrance to the temple
Aerated pillar structure
Finely chiselled marble pillars
Elephant statue inside the temple


Looking up at the main mandir from within the temple
Unfinished pillar, destroyed several times by natural causes, supposedly because of the pride of the man who paid for it
Rajasthani women knocking on the Tithankara's door
Leaving behind the magnificent temple, we drove through a very hilly region, apparently home to leopards. I kept my eyes open eager to see one but unfortunately had no luck. The driver also told us that there were a lot of tigers roaming around. It did not seem to bother the villagers who were walking along the road back from worshipping at the temple.

Hilly area around Ranakpur
We stop a few kilometres after Ranakpur for lunch. The place was not nearly as nice as the ones we had been to before but it did the trick and had a great view over the hilly valley. The scenery on the way to Udaipur was beautiful, with lots of small villages and women with colourful saris bringing colour to the landscape.

Oxen ploughing the fields
Straw huts
Irrigation system
Woman wearing a semi-transparent veil, traditional in Rajasthan
Villagers by the road
Woman walking cows
Working in the fields
A few hours later, we reached Udaipur. We dropped our luggage in the room and quickly went to the rooftop terrace to watch the sunset on Lake Pichola. Our hotel had a direct view over the Lake Palace, and we could also see part of the City Palace.

View from the restaurant of the hotel
The Lake Palace at dusk
L'apéro